Why does the attribute “Ahmad” of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (saw) return today and not “Muhammad”?

“Muhammad” stands for the side of law and power that recalls Moses (as), “Ahmad” for the gentle, forgiving side that recalls Jesus (as). Because the law of Islam is complete and intact, only “Ahmad” needed to return, to soften hardened hearts.

The two names “Muhammad” and “Ahmad” stand for two sides of the nature of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (saw). They are best understood in the light of two great prophets of the Children of Israel. Moses (as) brought the law, and his work is associated with power, firmness and the building of an order. Jesus (as) is known for gentleness, humility and forgiveness.

In the Holy Prophet Muhammad (saw) both sides came together. He brought the law and firmly established it in his own lifetime. That is the side associated with the name “Muhammad”. At the same time he was full of gentleness and patience, especially in the early years in Mecca, when he endured persecution. That is the side “Ahmad”.

If someone is to come in his footsteps at a later time, the question arises which side needs to return. The side “Muhammad” would only be needed if the law had been altered or lost. But the law of Islam has remained complete and intact. No new lawgiver is needed.

It is different with hearts. When Muslims grow hard, cling only to outward form and forget the spirit of religion, their condition resembles the condition at the time of Jesus (as). Back then Jesus (as) stressed forgiveness so strongly that he taught people to turn the other cheek. He wanted to soften hardened hearts. That is exactly the medicine a community needs when it keeps the form but has lost the soul.

That is why in our time the side “Ahmad” returns. It brings no new law, but gentleness, patience and a return to the spirit of Islam.

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