Book 20: The Excellence of Prayer in the Mosques of Mecca and Medina

Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1188

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ قَزَعَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَرْبَعًا قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكَانَ غَزَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ غَزْوَةً

Hafs bin Umar narrated to us, (he said:) Shu'bah told us. He said: Abdul Malik narrated from Qaza'ah (bin Yahya) that he said: I heard four things from Hazrat Abu Sa'id (ra). He used to say: I heard them from the Prophet (saw). And he had gone with the Prophet (saw) on twelve campaigns.

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1189

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " لاَ تُشَدُّ الرِّحَالُ إِلاَّ إِلَى ثَلاَثَةِ مَسَاجِدَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ وَمَسْجِدِ الرَّسُولِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَسْجِدِ الأَقْصَى ".

Ali (bin Madini) (also) narrated to us. Sufyan told us. He narrated from Zuhri, Zuhri from Sa'id, Sa'id from Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra), Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) from the Prophet (saw), that he said: “Saddles should not be fastened except (for travelling) to three mosques only: the Sacred Mosque (Masjid al-Haram), the Mosque of the Messenger (saw) and Masjid al-Aqsa.”

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1190

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ وَعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَغَرِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَغَرِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " صَلاَةٌ فِي مَسْجِدِي هَذَا خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَلْفِ صَلاَةٍ فِيمَا سِوَاهُ إِلاَّ الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ ".

Abdullah bin Yusuf (Tinnisi) narrated to us, he said: Malik told us. He narrated from Zaid bin Rabah and Ubaidullah bin Abi Abdullah Agharr, they from Abu Abdullah (Salman) Agharr, Abu Abdullah from Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra), that the Prophet (saw) said: “One prayer (Salat) in this mosque of mine is better than a thousand prayers prayed elsewhere, except the Sacred Mosque (Masjid al-Haram).”

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1191

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ـ هُوَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ـ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ كَانَ لاَ يُصَلِّي مِنَ الضُّحَى إِلاَّ فِي يَوْمَيْنِ يَوْمَ يَقْدَمُ بِمَكَّةَ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْدَمُهَا ضُحًى فَيَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ خَلْفَ الْمَقَامِ وَيَوْمَ يَأْتِي مَسْجِدَ قُبَاءٍ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْتِيهِ كُلَّ سَبْتٍ فَإِذَا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ مِنْهُ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ فِيهِ. قَالَ وَكَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَزُورُهُ رَاكِبًا وَمَاشِيًا.

Ya'qub bin Ibrahim narrated to us, (he said: Isma'il) bin Ulayyah narrated to us. (He said:) Ayyub told us. It is narrated from Nafi that Hazrat Ibn Umar (ra) used to pray the forenoon prayer (Duha) on two days only. One was the day he came to Mecca, because he used to arrive in Mecca at forenoon; he would perform the circumambulation (Tawaf) of the House of Allah and then pray two Rak'ahs behind the Station of Abraham (Maqam Ibrahim). The other was the day he came to the Mosque of Quba; he used to come to it every week. When he entered the mosque, he disliked leaving it until he had prayed in it. Nafi said: And Hazrat Ibn Umar (ra) used to relate that the Messenger of Allah (saw) used to go to visit the Mosque of Quba, both riding and on foot.

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1192

قَالَ وَكَانَ يَقُولُ إِنَّمَا أَصْنَعُ كَمَا رَأَيْتُ أَصْحَابِي يَصْنَعُونَ وَلاَ أَمْنَعُ أَحَدًا أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فِي أَىِّ سَاعَةٍ شَاءَ مِنْ لَيْلٍ أَوْ نَهَارٍ غَيْرَ أَنْ لاَ تَتَحَرَّوْا طُلُوعَ الشَّمْسِ وَلاَ غُرُوبَهَا.

(Nafi also) said: And (Hazrat Ibn Umar (ra)) used to say: I too do just as I saw my companions doing, and I do not forbid anyone to pray at whatever time he wishes, by night or by day, except that he should not deliberately pray at the time of the rising of the sun and of its setting.

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1193

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَأْتِي مَسْجِدَ قُبَاءٍ كُلَّ سَبْتٍ مَاشِيًا وَرَاكِبًا. وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ يَفْعَلُهُ.

Musa bin Isma'il narrated to us, (he said:) Abdul Aziz bin Muslim told us. He narrated from Abdullah bin Dinar, Abdullah bin Dinar from Hazrat Ibn Umar (ra), that he said: The Prophet (saw) used to go to the Mosque of Quba every week (Saturday), on foot and also riding, and Hazrat Abdullah (bin Umar) (ra) also used to do the same.

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1194

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَأْتِي قُبَاءً رَاكِبًا وَمَاشِيًا. زَادَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ فَيُصَلِّي فِيهِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ.

Musaddad narrated to us, he said: Yahya told us. He narrated from Ubaidullah (Umari) that he said: Nafi told me. It is narrated from Hazrat Ibn Umar (ra). He says that the Prophet (saw) used to come to (the Mosque of) Quba, riding and also walking. (Abdullah) bin Numair added this much. (He said:) Ubaidullah told us that it is narrated from Nafi: Then he would pray two Rak'ahs in it.

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1195

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْمَازِنِيِّ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَا بَيْنَ بَيْتِي وَمِنْبَرِي رَوْضَةٌ مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ ".

Abdullah bin Yusuf narrated to us, (he said:) Malik told us. He narrated from Abdullah bin Abi Bakr, Abdullah from Abbad bin Tamim, he from Hazrat Abdullah bin Zaid Mazini (ra), that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “Between my house and the pulpit is one of the gardens of Paradise.”

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1196

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي خُبَيْبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَا بَيْنَ بَيْتِي وَمِنْبَرِي رَوْضَةٌ مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ وَمِنْبَرِي عَلَى حَوْضِي ".

Musaddad told us. He narrated from Yahya, Yahya from Ubaidullah. He said: Khubaib bin Abdur Rahman told me. He narrated from Hafs bin Asim, Hafs from Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra), Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) from the Prophet (saw). He said: “Between my house and the pulpit is one of the gardens of Paradise, and my pulpit is upon my Pool (Hawd).”

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Sahih al-Bukhari 1197

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ سَمِعْتُ قَزَعَةَ مَوْلَى زِيَادٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يُحَدِّثُ بِأَرْبَعٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَعْجَبْنَنِي وَآنَقْنَنِي قَالَ " لاَ تُسَافِرِ الْمَرْأَةُ يَوْمَيْنِ إِلاَّ مَعَهَا زَوْجُهَا أَوْ ذُو مَحْرَمٍ. وَلاَ صَوْمَ فِي يَوْمَيْنِ الْفِطْرِ وَالأَضْحَى وَلاَ صَلاَةَ بَعْدَ صَلاَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ وَلاَ تُشَدُّ الرِّحَالُ إِلاَّ إِلَى ثَلاَثَةِ مَسَاجِدَ مَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ وَمَسْجِدِ الأَقْصَى وَمَسْجِدِي ".

Abul Walid narrated to us, (he said:) Shu'bah told us that it is narrated from Abdul Malik (bin Umair). (He said:) I heard Qaza'ah, the freed slave of Ziyad. He said: I heard Hazrat Abu Sa'id Khudri (ra) relating four things from the Prophet (saw) which pleased me and seemed pure to me. He said: “A woman should travel for two days only if her husband or a Mahram relative is with her. And there is no fasting on two days, Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha. And there is no prayer (Salat) after two prayers: after the morning prayer until the sun has risen, and after Asr until (the sun) sets. And saddles should not be fastened except for (travelling to) three mosques: the Sacred Mosque (Masjid al-Haram), Masjid al-Aqsa and my mosque.”

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