Book 55: Renunciation and Softening of the Heart

Sahih Muslim

Sahih Muslim 5242

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ - يَعْنِي الدَّرَاوَرْدِيَّ - عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " الدُّنْيَا سِجْنُ الْمُؤْمِنِ وَجَنَّةُ الْكَافِرِ " .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “The world is the prison of the believer and the paradise of the disbeliever.”

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Sahih Muslim 5243

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ بِلاَلٍ - عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَرَّ بِالسُّوقِ دَاخِلاً مِنْ بَعْضِ الْعَالِيَةِ وَالنَّاسُ كَنَفَتَهُ فَمَرَّ بِجَدْىٍ أَسَكَّ مَيِّتٍ فَتَنَاوَلَهُ فَأَخَذَ بِأُذُنِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ " أَيُّكُمْ يُحِبُّ أَنَّ هَذَا لَهُ بِدِرْهَمٍ " . فَقَالُوا مَا نُحِبُّ أَنَّهُ لَنَا بِشَىْءٍ وَمَا نَصْنَعُ بِهِ قَالَ " أَتُحِبُّونَ أَنَّهُ لَكُمْ " . قَالُوا وَاللَّهِ لَوْ كَانَ حَيًّا كَانَ عَيْبًا فِيهِ لأَنَّهُ أَسَكُّ فَكَيْفَ وَهُوَ مَيِّتٌ فَقَالَ " فَوَاللَّهِ لَلدُّنْيَا أَهْوَنُ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنْ هَذَا عَلَيْكُمْ " . حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنَزِيُّ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ السَّامِيُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ - يَعْنِيَانِ الثَّقَفِيَّ - عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . بِمِثْلِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ الثَّقَفِيِّ فَلَوْ كَانَ حَيًّا كَانَ هَذَا السَّكَكُ بِهِ عَيْبًا .

Hazrat Jabir bin Abdullah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) was walking through the market of one of the outlying settlements (of Medina), and the people were at his side. He (saw) passed by a dead kid of a sheep with clipped ears. He (saw) took hold of it by its ear and said: “Which of you would like to take this for one dirham?” They submitted: We would not like to take it for anything; and what would we do with it? He (saw) said: “Would you like to have this?” They said: By Allah, even if it were alive, it would have a defect, because its ears are clipped; so how (could we), when it is dead...? He (saw) said: “By Allah! The world is even more worthless before Allah than this is in your sight.” In another narration (instead of “lau kana hayyan fihi li-annahu asakk”) the words are “fa-lau kana hayyan kana hadhas-sakaku bihi aiban” (even if it were alive, this clipping of the ears would be a defect in it).

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Sahih Muslim 5244

حَدَّثَنَا هَدَّابُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ يَقْرَأُ { أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ} قَالَ " يَقُولُ ابْنُ آدَمَ مَالِي مَالِي - قَالَ - وَهَلْ لَكَ يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ مِنْ مَالِكَ إِلاَّ مَا أَكَلْتَ فَأَفْنَيْتَ أَوْ لَبِسْتَ فَأَبْلَيْتَ أَوْ تَصَدَّقْتَ فَأَمْضَيْتَ " . حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ وَقَالاَ جَمِيعًا حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ هَمَّامٍ .

Mutarrif relates from his father: I came to the Prophet (saw) while he (saw) was reciting “Mutual rivalry in seeking worldly increase diverts you from God” (Qur’an 102:2). He (saw) said: “The son of Adam says: My wealth, my wealth.” He (saw) said: “O son of Adam! Your wealth is only what you ate and finished, what you wore and wore out, or what you gave in charity (Sadaqah) and sent ahead.” In one narration (instead of “ataitun-Nabiyya (saw)”) the words are “intahaitu ilan-Nabiyyi (saw)” (I reached the Prophet (saw)).

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Sahih Muslim 5245

حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " يَقُولُ الْعَبْدُ مَالِي مَالِي إِنَّمَا لَهُ مِنْ مَالِهِ ثَلاَثٌ مَا أَكَلَ فَأَفْنَى أَوْ لَبِسَ فَأَبْلَى أَوْ أَعْطَى فَاقْتَنَى وَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ ذَاهِبٌ وَتَارِكُهُ لِلنَّاسِ " . وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخْبَرَنِي الْعَلاَءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “The servant says: My wealth, my wealth, whereas of his wealth there are only three forms for him: what he ate and finished, what he wore and wore out, or what he gave and stored up (for the Hereafter). And whatever is besides this is going away, and he is leaving it for the people.”

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Sahih Muslim 5246

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ قَالَ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " يَتْبَعُ الْمَيِّتَ ثَلاَثَةٌ فَيَرْجِعُ اثْنَانِ وَيَبْقَى وَاحِدٌ يَتْبَعُهُ أَهْلُهُ وَمَالُهُ وَعَمَلُهُ فَيَرْجِعُ أَهْلُهُ وَمَالُهُ وَيَبْقَى عَمَلُهُ " .

Hazrat Anas bin Malik (ra) relates: The Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “Three things go with the deceased; two return and one remains. His family, his wealth and his deeds go with him; his family and wealth return, and his deeds remain.”

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Sahih Muslim 5247

حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَرْمَلَةَ بْنِ عِمْرَانَ التُّجِيبِيَّ - أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ عَوْفٍ وَهُوَ حَلِيفُ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَىٍّ وَكَانَ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعَثَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْجَرَّاحِ إِلَى الْبَحْرَيْنِ يَأْتِي بِجِزْيَتِهَا وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم هُوَ صَالَحَ أَهْلَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْعَلاَءَ بْنَ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ فَقَدِمَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بِمَالٍ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ فَسَمِعَتِ الأَنْصَارُ بِقُدُومِ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ فَوَافَوْا صَلاَةَ الْفَجْرِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلَمَّا صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم انْصَرَفَ فَتَعَرَّضُوا لَهُ فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حِينَ رَآهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ " أَظُنُّكُمْ سَمِعْتُمْ أَنَّ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ قَدِمَ بِشَىْءٍ مِنَ الْبَحْرَيْنِ " . فَقَالُوا أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ " " فَأَبْشِرُوا وَأَمِّلُوا مَا يَسُرُّكُمْ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا الْفَقْرَ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ . وَلَكِنِّي أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ تُبْسَطَ الدُّنْيَا عَلَيْكُمْ كَمَا بُسِطَتْ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ فَتَنَافَسُوهَا كَمَا تَنَافَسُوهَا وَتُهْلِكَكُمْ كَمَا أَهْلَكَتْهُمْ " .حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِإِسْنَادِ يُونُسَ وَمِثْلِ حَدِيثِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي حَدِيثِ صَالِحٍ " وَتُلْهِيَكُمْ كَمَا أَلْهَتْهُمْ " .

Hazrat Amr bin Auf (ra), who was an ally of the Banu Amir bin Lu'ayy and was present with the Messenger of Allah (saw) at Badr, relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) sent Hazrat Abu Ubaidah bin al-Jarrah (ra) to Bahrain to collect the Jizyah. The Messenger of Allah (saw) had made a peace treaty with the people of Bahrain and had appointed Hazrat Ala' Hadrami (ra) as Amir over them. Hazrat Abu Ubaidah (ra) came with wealth from Bahrain. When the Ansar (ra) heard of Hazrat Abu Ubaidah's (ra) arrival, they came (to offer) the Fajr Prayer (Salat) with the Messenger of Allah (saw). When he (saw) had offered the Prayer, he (saw) turned around. They presented themselves before him, and the Messenger of Allah (saw) smiled on seeing them and said: “I think you have heard that Abu Ubaidah (ra) has brought something from Bahrain.” They submitted: Yes, O Messenger of Allah (saw)! He (saw) said: “Be glad and hope for that which will please you. By Allah, it is not poverty that I fear for you; rather, I fear for you that the world will be spread out before you as it was spread out before those who were before you, and then you will compete with one another in it as they did, and it will destroy you as it destroyed them.” In one narration (instead of “wa tuhlikakum kama ahlakat-hum”) the words are “wa tulhiyakum kama alhat-hum” (and it will divert you as it diverted them).

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Sahih Muslim 5248

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ الْعَامِرِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أَنَّ بَكْرَ بْنَ سَوَادَةَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ يَزِيدَ بْنَ رَبَاحٍ - هُوَ أَبُو فِرَاسٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ - حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ " إِذَا فُتِحَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ فَارِسُ وَالرُّومُ أَىُّ قَوْمٍ أَنْتُمْ " . قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ نَقُولُ كَمَا أَمَرَنَا اللَّهُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَوْ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ تَتَنَافَسُونَ ثُمَّ تَتَحَاسَدُونَ ثُمَّ تَتَدَابَرُونَ ثُمَّ تَتَبَاغَضُونَ أَوْ نَحْوَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ تَنْطَلِقُونَ فِي مَسَاكِينِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ فَتَجْعَلُونَ بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَى رِقَابِ بَعْضٍ " .

Hazrat Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “When Persia and Rome are conquered at your hands, what kind of people will you become?” Hazrat Abdur-Rahman bin Auf (ra) submitted: We will say what Allah has commanded us. The Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “Or something else: you will compete with one another, and you will envy one another, then you will cut off relations with one another, and you will bear malice towards one another,” or something like this, and (he (saw) said:) “Then you will go to the poor Emigrants (Muhajirin), then you will make some of them ride upon the necks of others.”

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Sahih Muslim 5249

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا وَقَالَ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِزَامِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " إِذَا نَظَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى مَنْ فُضِّلَ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْمَالِ وَالْخَلْقِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَسْفَلَ مِنْهُ مِمَّنْ فُضِّلَ عَلَيْهِ " .حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ سَوَاءً .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “When any one of you looks at someone who has been given superiority over him in wealth and appearance, he should (also) look at the one who is below him, over whom he has been given superiority.”

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Sahih Muslim 5250

وَحَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَوَكِيعٌ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " انْظُرُوا إِلَى مَنْ أَسْفَلَ مِنْكُمْ وَلاَ تَنْظُرُوا إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ فَوْقَكُمْ فَهُوَ أَجْدَرُ أَنْ لاَ تَزْدَرُوا نِعْمَةَ اللَّهِ " . قَالَ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ " عَلَيْكُمْ " .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “Look at the one who is below you, and do not look at the one who is above you; this is more fitting so that you do not belittle the favour of Allah.” In one narration (after “ni'matallah”) the word “alaikum” (upon you) occurs.

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Sahih Muslim 5251

حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ " إِنَّ ثَلاَثَةً فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَبْرَصَ وَأَقْرَعَ وَأَعْمَى فَأَرَادَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَبْتَلِيَهُمْ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِمْ مَلَكًا فَأَتَى الأَبْرَصَ فَقَالَ أَىُّ شَىْءٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ لَوْنٌ حَسَنٌ وَجِلْدٌ حَسَنٌ وَيَذْهَبُ عَنِّي الَّذِي قَدْ قَذِرَنِي النَّاسُ . قَالَ فَمَسَحَهُ فَذَهَبَ عَنْهُ قَذَرُهُ وَأُعْطِيَ لَوْنًا حَسَنًا وَجِلْدًا حَسَنًا قَالَ فَأَىُّ الْمَالِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ الإِبِلُ - أَوْ قَالَ الْبَقَرُ شَكَّ إِسْحَاقُ - إِلاَّ أَنَّ الأَبْرَصَ أَوِ الأَقْرَعَ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا الإِبِلُ وَقَالَ الآخَرُ الْبَقَرُ - قَالَ فَأُعْطِيَ نَاقَةً عُشَرَاءَ فَقَالَ بَارَكَ اللَّهُ لَكَ فِيهَا - قَالَ - فَأَتَى الأَقْرَعَ فَقَالَ أَىُّ شَىْءٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ شَعَرٌ حَسَنٌ وَيَذْهَبُ عَنِّي هَذَا الَّذِي قَذِرَنِي النَّاسُ . قَالَ فَمَسَحَهُ فَذَهَبَ عَنْهُ وَأُعْطِيَ شَعَرًا حَسَنًا - قَالَ - فَأَىُّ الْمَالِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ الْبَقَرُ . فَأُعْطِيَ بَقَرَةً حَامِلاً فَقَالَ بَارَكَ اللَّهُ لَكَ فِيهَا - قَالَ - فَأَتَى الأَعْمَى فَقَالَ أَىُّ شَىْءٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ أَنْ يَرُدَّ اللَّهُ إِلَىَّ بَصَرِي فَأُبْصِرَ بِهِ النَّاسَ - قَالَ - فَمَسَحَهُ فَرَدَّ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ بَصَرَهُ . قَالَ فَأَىُّ الْمَالِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ قَالَ الْغَنَمُ . فَأُعْطِيَ شَاةً وَالِدًا فَأُنْتِجَ هَذَانِ وَوَلَّدَ هَذَا - قَالَ - فَكَانَ لِهَذَا وَادٍ مِنَ الإِبِلِ وَلِهَذَا وَادٍ مِنَ الْبَقَرِ وَلِهَذَا وَادٍ مِنَ الْغَنَمِ . قَالَ ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ أَتَى الأَبْرَصَ فِي صُورَتِهِ وَهَيْئَتِهِ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِسْكِينٌ قَدِ انْقَطَعَتْ بِيَ الْحِبَالُ فِي سَفَرِي فَلاَ بَلاَغَ لِيَ الْيَوْمَ إِلاَّ بِاللَّهِ ثُمَّ بِكَ أَسْأَلُكَ بِالَّذِي أَعْطَاكَ اللَّوْنَ الْحَسَنَ وَالْجِلْدَ الْحَسَنَ وَالْمَالَ بَعِيرًا أَتَبَلَّغُ عَلَيْهِ فِي سَفَرِي . فَقَالَ الْحُقُوقُ كَثِيرَةٌ . فَقَالَ لَهُ كَأَنِّي أَعْرِفُكَ أَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَبْرَصَ يَقْذَرُكَ النَّاسُ فَقِيرًا فَأَعْطَاكَ اللَّهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا وَرِثْتُ هَذَا الْمَالَ كَابِرًا عَنْ كَابِرٍ . فَقَالَ إِنْ كُنْتَ كَاذِبًا فَصَيَّرَكَ اللَّهُ إِلَى مَا كُنْتَ . قَالَ وَأَتَى الأَقْرَعَ فِي صُورَتِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ لِهَذَا وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ مِثْلَ مَا رَدَّ عَلَى هَذَا فَقَالَ إِنْ كُنْتَ كَاذِبًا فَصَيَّرَكَ اللَّهُ إِلَى مَا كُنْتَ . قَالَ وَأَتَى الأَعْمَى فِي صُورَتِهِ وَهَيْئَتِهِ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِسْكِينٌ وَابْنُ سَبِيلٍ انْقَطَعَتْ بِيَ الْحِبَالُ فِي سَفَرِي فَلاَ بَلاَغَ لِيَ الْيَوْمَ إِلاَّ بِاللَّهِ ثُمَّ بِكَ أَسْأَلُكَ بِالَّذِي رَدَّ عَلَيْكَ بَصَرَكَ شَاةً أَتَبَلَّغُ بِهَا فِي سَفَرِي فَقَالَ قَدْ كُنْتُ أَعْمَى فَرَدَّ اللَّهُ إِلَىَّ بَصَرِي فَخُذْ مَا شِئْتَ وَدَعْ مَا شِئْتَ فَوَاللَّهِ لاَ أَجْهَدُكَ الْيَوْمَ شَيْئًا أَخَذْتَهُ لِلَّهِ فَقَالَ أَمْسِكْ مَالَكَ فَإِنَّمَا ابْتُلِيتُمْ فَقَدْ رُضِيَ عَنْكَ وَسُخِطَ عَلَى صَاحِبَيْكَ .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that he heard the Prophet (saw) say: “Among the Children of Israel there were three men: one was a leper, one bald and one blind. Allah willed to test them. He sent an angel to them. He came to the leper and asked: What thing do you like most? He said: A beautiful colour, a beautiful skin, and that this should go away from me because of which people feel disgust towards me.” He (saw) said: “He (the angel) passed his hand over him, and that disease left him, and he was given a beautiful colour and a beautiful skin. He (the angel) said: Which wealth do you like? He said: Camels, or he said: Cows.” The narrator Ishaq has a doubt in this regard, that one of the two, the leper or the bald man, said camels and the other said cows. He (saw) said: “He was given a she-camel ten months pregnant, and he said: May Allah bless you in it.” He (saw) said: “Then he came to the bald man and said: What do you like most? He said: Beautiful hair, and that this should go away from me because of which people feel disgust towards me.” He (saw) said: “He (the angel) passed his hand over him, and that (disease) left him, and he was given beautiful hair. He (the angel) said: Which wealth do you like? He said: Cows. So he was given a pregnant cow, and he said: May Allah bless you in it.” He (saw) said: “He came to the blind man and said: What do you like most? He said: That Allah should restore my sight to me, so that I can see people.” He (saw) said: “Then he passed his hand over him, and Allah restored his sight to him. He asked: Which wealth do you like more? He said: Goats. So he was given a goat that bore many young. Then those two also bore young, and this one also bore young.” He (saw) said: “So there came to be for one a valley of camels, for one a valley of cows, and for one a valley of goats.” He (saw) said: “Then he (the angel) went to the leper in his (former) form and appearance and said: I am a poor man, and on my journey all my means have gone. So today it is not possible for me to reach (my destination) except through Allah and then through you. I ask you in the name of Him Who has given you a beautiful colour, a beautiful skin and wealth, for one camel which may serve my need on my journey. He said: The obligations are many. Upon this he said: I think I recognise you. Were you not a leper, whom people found disgusting? (Were you not) a poor man to whom Allah has given? He said: I have inherited this wealth from generation to generation. He said: If you are lying, Allah will return you to your former state.” He (saw) said: “He (the angel) came to the bald man in his (former) form and said to him too what he had said to the first, and he gave the same reply that the first had given. Upon this he said: If you are lying, Allah will make you as you were.” He (saw) said: “Then he came to the blind man in his form and appearance and said: I am a poor man, a traveller; all the means of my journey have been cut off. Today it is impossible for me to reach (my destination) except through Allah and then through you. I ask you, for the sake of Him Who restored your sight to you, for a goat which may suffice me on my journey. Upon this he said: I was blind and Allah restored my sight to me. So take whatever you wish and leave whatever you wish. By Allah, today I will not hinder you in anything that you take for the sake of Allah. Upon this he said: Keep your wealth with yourself. (You three) were tested. Allah is pleased with you and displeased with your two companions.”

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Sahih Muslim 5252

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ - وَاللَّفْظُ لإِسْحَاقَ - قَالَ عَبَّاسٌ حَدَّثَنَا وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا - أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا بُكَيْرُ بْنُ مِسْمَارٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ كَانَ سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ فِي إِبِلِهِ فَجَاءَهُ ابْنُهُ عُمَرُ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ سَعْدٌ قَالَ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ هَذَا الرَّاكِبِ فَنَزَلَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَنَزَلْتَ فِي إِبِلِكَ وَغَنَمِكَ وَتَرَكْتَ النَّاسَ يَتَنَازَعُونَ الْمُلْكَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَضَرَبَ سَعْدٌ فِي صَدْرِهِ فَقَالَ اسْكُتْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ " إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْعَبْدَ التَّقِيَّ الْغَنِيَّ الْخَفِيَّ " .

It is narrated from Amir bin Sa'd that Hazrat Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (ra) was among his camels when his son Umar (ra) came to him. When Hazrat Sa'd (ra) saw him, he said: I seek refuge with Allah from the evil of this rider. He dismounted and said to him: You have come among your camels and sheep and goats and have left the people quarrelling with one another about the kingdom. Upon this Hazrat Sa'd (ra) struck him on his chest and said: Be quiet. I have heard the Messenger of Allah (saw) say: “Surely Allah loves the servant who is righteous, free of want and hidden (from the eyes of people).”

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Sahih Muslim 5253

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ قَيْسٍ عَنْ سَعْدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي وَابْنُ بِشْرٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ قَيْسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ يَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لأَوَّلُ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَقَدْ كُنَّا نَغْزُو مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا لَنَا طَعَامٌ نَأْكُلُهُ إِلاَّ وَرَقُ الْحُبْلَةِ وَهَذَا السَّمُرُ حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَضَعُ كَمَا تَضَعُ الشَّاةُ ثُمَّ أَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ تُعَزِّرُنِي عَلَى الدِّينِ لَقَدْ خِبْتُ إِذًا وَضَلَّ عَمَلِي وَلَمْ يَقُلِ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ إِذًا . وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ حَتَّى إِنْ كَانَ أَحَدُنَا لَيَضَعُ كَمَا تَضَعُ الْعَنْزُ مَا يَخْلِطُهُ بِشَىْءٍ .

Hazrat Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas (ra) relates: By Allah! I am the first man among the Arabs who shot an arrow in the way of God. And it also happened at times that when we went on a military expedition (Ghazwah) with the Messenger of Allah (saw), we had nothing to eat except the leaves of the Hublah (a wild tree) and of this acacia, so much so that we passed droppings like a goat. Then the Banu Asad began to find fault with me regarding the faith. In that case I would have been a failure and a loser, and my deeds would have gone to waste. In one narration the word “idhan” (in that case) does not occur. In another narration the words are “hatta in kana ahaduna la-yada'u kama tada'ul-anzu ma yakhlituhu bi-shai'in” (so much so that one of us would pass droppings as a goat does, not mixed with anything).

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Sahih Muslim 5254

حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ قَالَ خَطَبَنَا عُتْبَةُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ الدُّنْيَا قَدْ آذَنَتْ بِصُرْمٍ وَوَلَّتْ حَذَّاءَ وَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْهَا إِلاَّ صُبَابَةٌ كَصُبَابَةِ الإِنَاءِ يَتَصَابُّهَا صَاحِبُهَا وَإِنَّكُمْ مُنْتَقِلُونَ مِنْهَا إِلَى دَارٍ لاَ زَوَالَ لَهَا فَانْتَقِلُوا بِخَيْرِ مَا بِحَضْرَتِكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ ذُكِرَ لَنَا أَنَّ الْحَجَرَ يُلْقَى مِنْ شَفَةِ جَهَنَّمَ فَيَهْوِي فِيهَا سَبْعِينَ عَامًا لاَ يُدْرِكُ لَهَا قَعْرًا وَوَاللَّهِ لَتُمْلأَنَّ أَفَعَجِبْتُمْ وَلَقَدْ ذُكِرَ لَنَا أَنَّ مَا بَيْنَ مِصْرَاعَيْنِ مِنْ مَصَارِيعِ الْجَنَّةِ مَسِيرَةُ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً وَلَيَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَيْهَا يَوْمٌ وَهُوَ كَظِيظٌ مِنَ الزِّحَامِ وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي سَابِعَ سَبْعَةٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا لَنَا طَعَامٌ إِلاَّ وَرَقُ الشَّجَرِ حَتَّى قَرِحَتْ أَشْدَاقُنَا فَالْتَقَطْتُ بُرْدَةً فَشَقَقْتُهَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ فَاتَّزَرْتُ بِنِصْفِهَا وَاتَّزَرَ سَعْدٌ بِنِصْفِهَا فَمَا أَصْبَحَ الْيَوْمَ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ أَصْبَحَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى مِصْرٍ مِنَ الأَمْصَارِ وَإِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ أَنْ أَكُونَ فِي نَفْسِي عَظِيمًا وَعِنْدَ اللَّهِ صَغِيرًا وَإِنَّهَا لَمْ تَكُنْ نُبُوَّةٌ قَطُّ إِلاَّ تَنَاسَخَتْ حَتَّى يَكُونَ آخِرُ عَاقِبَتِهَا مُلْكًا فَسَتَخْبُرُونَ وَتُجَرِّبُونَ الأُمَرَاءَ بَعْدَنَا . وَحَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَلِيطٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةَ قَالَ خَطَبَ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ وَكَانَ أَمِيرًا عَلَى الْبَصْرَةِ . فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ شَيْبَانَ .

Khalid bin Umair al-Adawi relates: Hazrat Utbah bin Ghazwan (ra) addressed us. He praised and glorified Allah and then said: Now then, the world has announced its end, and it has turned its back swiftly, and nothing of it has remained except as much as a little drink remains in a vessel, which its drinker leaves. You are about to move from here to an everlasting abode, so move on with the best of what you have. For it has been mentioned to us that a stone will be thrown from the edge of Hell; then it will keep falling in it for seventy years and will not reach its bottom. And by Allah, it (Hell) will surely be filled. Do you wonder at this? And we have been told that between two of the leaves of the gates of Paradise, from one leaf to the other, there is a distance of forty years, and surely a day will come upon it when it will be full because of the great number of people. I have seen myself as one of seven with the Messenger of Allah (saw), and at times we had no food except the leaves of trees, so much so that the corners of our mouths became sore. I found a sheet of cloth and tore it into two pieces for myself and Sa'd bin Malik (ra). I made a waist-wrapper (Izar) of half of it, and Sa'd made one of the other half. But today, when any one of us rises in the morning, he is the Amir of some city. And I seek refuge with Allah from considering myself great in my own estimation while being very small in the sight of Allah. There has been no prophethood (in the past) whose influence did not fade away, until its end became kingship. And you will come to know the true state of affairs, and you will gain experience of the rulers after us. Another narration is narrated from Khalid bin Umair, who had seen the time of Jahiliyyah. He relates that Hazrat Utbah bin Ghazwan (ra) gave an address, and he was the Amir of Basrah.

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Sahih Muslim 5255

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ قُرَّةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُتْبَةَ بْنَ غَزْوَانَ يَقُولُ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي سَابِعَ سَبْعَةٍ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا طَعَامُنَا إِلاَّ وَرَقُ الْحُبْلَةِ حَتَّى قَرِحَتْ أَشْدَاقُنَا .

Hazrat Utbah bin Ghazwan (ra) relates: I see myself as one of seven with the Messenger of Allah (saw), and at times we had no food except the leaves of the Hublah tree, so much so that the corners of our mouths became sore.

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Sahih Muslim 5256

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ نَرَى رَبَّنَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ " هَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الشَّمْسِ فِي الظَّهِيرَةِ لَيْسَتْ فِي سَحَابَةٍ " . قَالُوا لاَ . قَالَ " فَهَلْ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ لَيْسَ فِي سَحَابَةٍ " . قَالُوا لاَ . قَالَ " فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لاَ تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ رَبِّكُمْ إِلاَّ كَمَا تُضَارُّونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ أَحَدِهِمَا - قَالَ - فَيَلْقَى الْعَبْدَ فَيَقُولُ أَىْ فُلْ أَلَمْ أُكْرِمْكَ وَأُسَوِّدْكَ وَأُزَوِّجْكَ وَأُسَخِّرْ لَكَ الْخَيْلَ وَالإِبِلَ وَأَذَرْكَ تَرْأَسُ وَتَرْبَعُ فَيَقُولُ بَلَى . قَالَ فَيَقُولُ أَفَظَنَنْتَ أَنَّكَ مُلاَقِيَّ فَيَقُولُ لاَ . فَيَقُولُ فَإِنِّي أَنْسَاكَ كَمَا نَسِيتَنِي . ثُمَّ يَلْقَى الثَّانِيَ فَيَقُولُ أَىْ فُلْ أَلَمْ أُكْرِمْكَ وَأُسَوِّدْكَ وَأُزَوِّجْكَ وَأُسَخِّرْ لَكَ الْخَيْلَ وَالإِبِلَ وَأَذَرْكَ تَرْأَسُ وَتَرْبَعُ فَيَقُولُ بَلَى أَىْ رَبِّ . فَيَقُولُ أَفَظَنَنْتَ أَنَّكَ مُلاَقِيَّ فَيَقُولُ لاَ . فَيَقُولُ فَإِنِّي أَنْسَاكَ كَمَا نَسِيتَنِي . ثُمَّ يَلْقَى الثَّالِثَ فَيَقُولُ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ آمَنْتُ بِكَ وَبِكِتَابِكَ وَبِرُسُلِكَ وَصَلَّيْتُ وَصُمْتُ وَتَصَدَّقْتُ . وَيُثْنِي بِخَيْرٍ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ فَيَقُولُ هَا هُنَا إِذًا - قَالَ - ثُمَّ يُقَالُ لَهُ الآنَ نَبْعَثُ شَاهِدَنَا عَلَيْكَ . وَيَتَفَكَّرُ فِي نَفْسِهِ مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يَشْهَدُ عَلَىَّ فَيُخْتَمُ عَلَى فِيهِ وَيُقَالُ لِفَخِذِهِ وَلَحْمِهِ وَعِظَامِهِ انْطِقِي فَتَنْطِقُ فَخِذُهُ وَلَحْمُهُ وَعِظَامُهُ بِعَمَلِهِ وَذَلِكَ لِيُعْذِرَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ . وَذَلِكَ الْمُنَافِقُ وَذَلِكَ الَّذِي يَسْخَطُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ " .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that people submitted: O Messenger of Allah (saw)! Will we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection? He (saw) said: “Do you have any difficulty in seeing the sun at midday when it is not in a cloud?” They submitted: No. He (saw) said: “Do you have any difficulty in seeing the moon on the fourteenth night when it is not in any cloud?” They submitted: No. He (saw) said: “By Him in Whose hand is my life, just as you feel no difficulty in seeing either of them, so you will feel no difficulty in seeing your Lord.” He (saw) said: “Then He will meet the servant and will say: O so-and-so! Did I not honour you and give you leadership? Did I not get you married? And did I not make horses and camels subservient to you? And did I not give you the opportunity to rule and to flourish? He will say: Yes indeed.” Then he (saw) said: “Allah will say: Did you think that you would meet Me? He will say: No. Then Allah will say: Today I too forget you just as you forgot Me. Then He will meet the second and will say: O so-and-so! Did I not honour you and give you leadership? Did I not get you married? And did I not make horses and camels subservient to you? And did I not give you the opportunity to rule and to flourish? He will say: Yes indeed.” Then he (saw) said: “Allah will say: Did you think that you were going to meet Me? He will say: No. Then Allah will say: Today I too forget you just as you forgot Me. Then He will meet the third and will say the same to him. He will say: O my Lord! I believed in You, in Your Book and in Your Messengers. I offered the Prayer (Salat), I kept the fast and I gave charity (Sadaqah), and he will praise himself as well as he can. He (Allah) will say: Then stay right here.” He (saw) said: “Then it will be said to him: Now We will raise up Our witness against you. He will think in his heart: Who is it that will bear witness against me? Then a seal will be set upon his mouth, and then it will be said to his thigh, his flesh and his bones: Speak. So his thigh, his flesh and his bones will state his deeds. And this will be so that he will have no excuse. And this is the hypocrite, and this is the one with whom Allah is angry.”

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Sahih Muslim 5257

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُكْتِبِ عَنْ فُضَيْلٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَضَحِكَ فَقَالَ " هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مِمَّ أَضْحَكُ " . قَالَ قُلْنَا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ . قَالَ " مِنْ مُخَاطَبَةِ الْعَبْدِ رَبَّهُ يَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أَلَمْ تُجِرْنِي مِنَ الظُّلْمِ قَالَ يَقُولُ بَلَى . قَالَ فَيَقُولُ فَإِنِّي لاَ أُجِيزُ عَلَى نَفْسِي إِلاَّ شَاهِدًا مِنِّي قَالَ فَيَقُولُ كَفَى بِنَفْسِكَ الْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكَ شَهِيدًا وَبِالْكِرَامِ الْكَاتِبِينَ شُهُودًا - قَالَ - فَيُخْتَمُ عَلَى فِيهِ فَيُقَالُ لأَرْكَانِهِ انْطِقِي . قَالَ فَتَنْطِقُ بِأَعْمَالِهِ - قَالَ - ثُمَّ يُخَلَّى بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْكَلاَمِ - قَالَ - فَيَقُولُ بُعْدًا لَكُنَّ وَسُحْقًا . فَعَنْكُنَّ كُنْتُ أُنَاضِلُ " .

Hazrat Anas bin Malik (ra) relates: We were with the Messenger of Allah (saw) when he (saw) laughed. Then he (saw) said: “Do you know why I laughed?” The narrator says: We said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He (saw) said: “At the servant's talk with his Lord. He will say: O my Lord! Did You not grant me Your protection from injustice?” He (saw) said: “He will say: Yes indeed.” He (saw) said: “He (the servant) will say: I do not see the testimony of anyone against me as permissible except one who is from myself.” He (saw) said: “Allah will say: Today your own self suffices as a witness against you, and the noble scribes are witnesses.” He (saw) said: “Then a seal will be set upon his mouth, and it will be said to his limbs: Speak.” He (saw) said: “Then they will speak about his deeds.” And he (saw) said: “Then he will be allowed to speak.” He (saw) said: “Then he will say: Away with you, may you perish. It was for you that I used to argue.”

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Sahih Muslim 5258

حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ رِزْقَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ قُوتًا " .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “O Allah, grant the family of Muhammad (saw) sustenance according to need.”

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Sahih Muslim 5259

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ رِزْقَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ قُوتًا " . وَفِي رِوَايَةِ عَمْرٍو " اللَّهُمَّ ارْزُقْ " . وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الأَعْمَشَ ذَكَرَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ " كَفَافًا " .

Hazrat Abu Hurairah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “O Allah! Grant the family of Muhammad (saw) sustenance according to need.” In one narration (instead of “Allahumma j'al rizqa”) the words are “Allahummarzuq” (O Allah, grant sustenance). In another narration (instead of “qutan”) the word is “kafafan” (that is, according to need).

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Sahih Muslim 5260

حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ مَا شَبِعَ آلُ مُحَمَّدٍ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُنْذُ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ مِنْ طَعَامِ بُرٍّ ثَلاَثَ لَيَالٍ تِبَاعًا حَتَّى قُبِضَ .

Hazrat Aishah (ra) relates that ever since he (saw) came to Medina, the family of Muhammad (saw) never ate their fill of wheat bread for three nights in succession, until he (saw) passed away.

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Sahih Muslim 5261

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ مَا شَبِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ تِبَاعًا مِنْ خُبْزِ بُرٍّ حَتَّى مَضَى لِسَبِيلِهِ .

Hazrat Aishah (ra) relates that the Messenger of Allah (saw) never ate his fill of wheat bread for three days in succession, until he (saw) passed away.

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